EMNLP 2026 Workshop

The 11th Workshop on
Natural User-generated Text (W-NUT)

  • Oct 28, 2026collocated with EMNLP 2026
  • Room G15-16HUNGEXPO Budapest Congress & Exhibition Center
    Budapest, Hungary

From Noisy Text to Real-World Applications of LLMs

The WNUT workshop on language by people. We focus on language as it occurs in the real world, from noisy text to real-world applications of LLMs.

Invited Talks

  • Hinrich Schütze

    09:30 – 10:30 Room G15-16 Chair: JinYeong Bak

    Language Identification in the (Pretraining) Data Processing Pipeline – State of the Art and Open Problems

    Hinrich Schütze · Professor, University of Munich

    Abstract to be announced.

    Speaker bio

    Hinrich Schütze is Professor for Computational Linguistics and co-director of the Center for Information and Language Processing at the University of Munich (LMU Munich). He received his PhD from Stanford in 1995 for his early research on embeddings (ACL Test-of-Time Paper Award). He then worked on natural language processing and information retrieval technology at Xerox PARC, at several Silicon Valley startups and at Google 1995-2004 and 2008/9. Hinrich is a coauthor of Foundations of Statistical Natural Language Processing (with Chris Manning) and Introduction to Information Retrieval (with Chris Manning and Prabhakar Raghavan). He was awarded a European Research Council Advanced Grant in 2017. Hinrich served as president of the Association for Computational Linguistics in 2020. He is a member of Academia Europaea and a fellow of ACL, ELLIS, ELIZA and HessianAI.

  • Haneul Yoo

    14:00 – 15:00 Room G15-16 Chair: Weerayut Buaphet

    Enhancing Multilingual LLMs with Code-Switching

    Haneul Yoo · Assistant Professor/Faculty Fellow, New York University

    Despite recent advances, large language models (LLMs) exhibit uneven performance across languages and often struggle with code-switching—the natural alternation between multiple languages. While code-switching is a common and meaningful mode of human communication, LLMs remain brittle to code-switching inputs, treating them as noise. This talk reframes code-switching as a valuable linguistic signal, exploring how it can be leveraged across the LLM lifecycle, from evaluation, to training, to inference. I will begin with output language alignment (OLA), highlighting systematic failures to respond in the expected language in code-switching contexts. I will also introduce code-switching red-teaming (CSRT), which reveals vulnerabilities in safety and multilingual understanding. I will then present code-switching curriculum learning (CSCL), a data-efficient approach to cross-lingual transfer inspired by human second-language learning. Finally, I will introduce code-switching in-context learning (CSICL), which uses gradual transitions from a target language to English to improve multilingual generalization without additional training.

    Speaker bio

    Haneul Yoo is an Assistant Professor/Faculty Fellow in the Department of Computer Science, Courant Institute School of Mathematics, Computing, and Data Science at New York University. She is also a Research Fellow with the Social Innovation and Special Projects Team in the Division of Policy, Evaluation and Training, Department of Peace Operations at the United Nations. She received her PhD from the School of Computing at KAIST. With a background in machine learning (ML) and natural language processing (NLP), she has worked on (1) developing language models and methods to improve generalization across languages, (2) designing resources and evaluation frameworks for underrepresented languages and cultures, and (3) applying AI in high-stakes, real-world domains for social good. She has published papers in major NLP conferences, including ACL, EMNLP, and NAACL, and has been named a Rising Star at KAIST exploreCSR supported by Google. She has served as a Social Chair at NeurIPS 2026 and co-organized the Multilingual and Equitable Language Technologies (MELT) workshop at COLM 2025, the Women in Machine Learning (WiML) symposium at ICML 2026, and the Generative AI for the World (GenAI4World) workshop at COLM 2026.

  • Maria Antoniak

    16:00 – 17:00 Room G15-16 Chair: Alan Ramponi

    When Noise Is the Point: What Humanistic Tasks Reveal About Our Data Pipelines

    Maria Antoniak · Assistant Professor, University of Colorado Boulder

    In computational studies of humanistic tasks such as storytelling and poetry, we often encounter datasets whose features frustrate standard NLP pipelines. In this talk, I'll draw on three settings where my collaborators and I have run into this friction. First, I'll discuss user–chatbot conversations like WildChat, where creative requests are long, detailed, and frequently revised, making these logs a rich but also complicated view of how people write with chatbots. Second, I'll describe our development of a fine-grained narrative annotation scheme for very large-scale, heterogeneous web text in pretraining data, where operationalizing a humanities concept is complicated by data diversity. Third, I'll turn to poetry, where the linearization systems used to build training corpora routinely flatten or delete formatting that poets use deliberately. Across these cases, I'll argue that what counts as noise depends on who is reading and for what purpose, and that taking humanistic perspectives seriously can help us build data practices, annotation schemes, and evaluations that better reflect how people actually use language.

    Speaker bio

    Maria Antoniak is an Assistant Professor of Computer Science at the University of Colorado Boulder where she is also affiliated with the Department of Information Science and a member of the Boulder NLP Group. Previously, she was a Young Investigator at the Allen Institute for AI and a postdoc at the Pioneer Centre for AI at the University of Copenhagen. She completed her PhD in Information Science at Cornell University and her master’s degree in Computational Linguistics at the University of Washington. She has also spent time at places like ETH Zürich, Microsoft Research FATE, Twitter Cortex, and Facebook Core Data Science. Her research is in natural language processing and cultural analytics.

Workshop Schedule

Wednesday, October 28, 2026

  1. 09:00 – 09:30
    Welcome
  2. 09:30 – 10:30
    Keynote 1: Hinrich Schütze Language Identification in the (Pretraining) Data Processing PipelineRoom G15-16
  3. 10:30 – 11:00
    Coffee Break & Networking
  4. 11:00 – 12:30
    Oral Presentations
  5. 12:30 – 14:00
    Lunch
  6. 14:00 – 15:00
    Keynote 2: Haneul Yoo Enhancing Multilingual LLMs with Code-SwitchingRoom G15-16
  7. 15:00 – 16:00
    Poster Session
  8. 15:30 – 16:00
    Coffee Break & Networking
  9. 16:00 – 17:00
    Keynote 3: Maria Antoniak When Noise Is the Point: What Humanistic Tasks Reveal About Our Data PipelinesRoom G15-16
  10. 17:00 – 17:30
    Closing & Next Steps

26 accepted papers, listed alphabetically by title.

  • A Precision-First Whitespace Restoration Pipeline for Noisy Urdu Tafseer Text

    Muhammad Mubashir Hassan

  • Are More Emotion Theories Better? Joint Prompting Improves Emotion Categorization Robustness

    Albina Sarymsakova, Roman Klinger

  • Beyond Clean Text: Evaluating Encoder and Decoder Robustness for Bangla Event Detection in Noisy Text

    Tanvir Ahmed Sijan, S M Golam Rifat, Nayeemul Islam, Md Musfique Anwar

  • CrisisKD: Five-Stage Knowledge Distillation for Aspect-Level Sentiment and Emotion Analysis in Crisis Discourse

    Marko Haralovic, Onat Dogan Akca, Salih Eren Yücetürk, Minsi Li, Mariët Theune

  • Discourse-Structural Noise in LLM-Generated Explanations

    Raghvi Baloni, Achim Rettinger

  • Do LLMs Give Consistent Opinions? Evaluating Response Reliability Under Varying Likert-Scale Formulations in Survey-Style MCQA

    Martin Kandlinger, Bolei Ma, Anna-Carolina Haensch, Matthias Aßenmacher

  • Evaluating Token Probabilities as Confidence Estimators in Human Behavior Simulations: A Case Study in Luxembourgish Next Like Prediction

    Nils Schwager, Simon Münker, Alistair Plum, Achim Rettinger

  • From Errors to Precision: A Taxonomy-Guided Approach for LLM Flood Cause Extraction

    Jane Arleth dela Cruz, Iris Hendrickx, Martha Larson

  • GeNERscore: Semantic Alignment Metrics for Generative Named Entity Recognition

    Gianmarco Pappacoda, Federico Ruggeri, Paolo Torroni

  • How Noisy is Automatic Annotation? Characterizing Label Noise from Generative Models in Multi-Dimensional Spanish Subjectivity Annotation

    Alba Pérez-Montero, Elena Lloret, Paloma Moreda Pozo

  • Increasing the Robustness of the Fine-tuned Multilingual Machine-Generated Text Detectors

    Dominik Macko, Robert Moro, Ivan Srba

  • LLMs are Easily Startled: Fragility Testing with Lookalike Character Noise

    Peter deJonge, Nathanael Chambers

  • Multi-author style detection with stylistic embeddings

    Man-Ling Sung, Chak-Fai Li, Damianos Karakos, Frederick E. Bernardin III, Brian Ulicny

  • NERQual: Evaluating the Robustness of Named Entity Recognition Models to Data Quality Issues

    Denis Trautner, Philippe Thomas

  • Not All Duplicates Are Coordination: Generic vs. Non-Generic Duplicate Campaigns in Information Operations

    Ashfaq Ali Shafin, Khandaker Mamun Ahmed

  • Personalized Emotion Analysis via Prompting Large Language Models with Writer Information

    Kentaro Hanafusa, Daisuke Maekawa, Tomoyuki Kajiwara

  • Predicting Steering Vectors and Adapter Weights for Few-Shot Author-Style Transfer

    Leonard Popp, Danni Liu, Supriti Sinhamahapatra, Jan Niehues

  • QueryDiagramEval: Evaluating and Benchmarking LLM Diagram Generation under Noisy Conditions

    Ted Zhang, Souvik Das, Kai Ni, Aditya Agrawal, Xin Guo, Denis Kochedykov

  • Robust Dual-Signal Fusion: Hybrid Neuro-Symbolic Gating with Compressed Chain-of-Thought Refinement for Irony Detection in Social Media Texts

    Ankit Bhattacharjee, Krityapriya Bhaumik

  • RSPC: A Benchmark for Modeling Stress and Psychiatric Conditions in Digitally Mediated Relationships using Psychiatrist Annotations

    Parmitha Vangapandu, Sai Ganesh M, Sathwik Narkedimilli, MSVPJ Sathvik, Timothy Liu, Simon See, Johannes C Eichstaedt

  • Spoiler Court: Interpretable Spoiler Detection via Adversarial Multi-Agent LLM Judgement

    Sangmin Song, Hari Kang, Suhyeon Park, Seongwoo Choi, Sungkyun Im, Sangoh Lee

  • The Curse of Multilinguality in Lexical Normalization

    Saman Rahbar

  • Topic Matching in the Wild: Benchmark and Lessons from Real-World ASR Transcripts

    Saman Rahbar, Xiliang Zhu, Irvin Cardoza, David Rossouw

  • TurEngMix: A Text Corpus and Benchmark for Turkish-English Code-Mixed Language Identification and Named Entity Recognition

    Ilayda Dogan, Phuong-Anh Nguyen-Le, Julia Mendelsohn

  • When Noise Fabricates Bias: The Fragility of LLM-as-a-Judge Bias Measurement under Noisy Text

    DongHyun Ryu, Jaehyeok Lee, YeongJun Hwang, JinYeong Bak

  • Where Does Noise Robustness Live? Evidence from Ablation, Role Swaps, and Cross-Lingual Transfer in Code-Mixed Banking NLU

    Piyush Agarwal

Shared Task

This year, we host MultiLexNorm2026: a shared task on multi-lingual lexical normalization with a focus on non Indo-european languages. After the success of our first MultiLexNorm shared task held in 2021, we have extended our benchmark to more varied languages. More information about MultiLexNorm2026.

MultiLexNorm2026 details →

Organizers

JinYeong Bak
Associate Professor
SungKyunKwan University
Rob van der Goot
Associate Professor
IT University of Copenhagen
Hyeju Jang
Assistant Professor
Indiana University Indianapolis
Weerayut Buaphet
AI Engineer
Cariva
Alan Ramponi
Senior Researcher
Fondazione Bruno Kessler
Wei Xu
Associate Professor
Georgia Institute of Technology
Alan Ritter
Associate Professor
Georgia Institute of Technology

Contact

JinYeong Bak jy.bak@skku.edu

Program Committee

We thank the W-NUT 2026 program committee members for their contributions to the review process. Members are listed alphabetically by first name.

  • Aditya Jain

    Applied Research Scientist

  • Advitya Gemawat

    Microsoft

  • Alba Pérez-Montero

    Universidad de Alicante

  • Albina Sarymsakova

    Spanish National Research Council

  • Alexander Mehler

    Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Main

  • Alistair Plum

    University of Luxembourg

  • Anay Abhijit Dombe

    Walmart

  • Ankit Bhattacharjee

    Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

  • Antonios Anastasopoulos

    Athena Research Center

  • Ashfaq Ali Shafin

    Augustana College

  • Avinash Goutham Aluguvelly

    University of Texas at Austin

  • Bitan Majumder

    Pondicherry University

  • Bogdan Savelyev

    Independent

  • Bolei Ma

    Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München

  • Chao Jiang

    Apple

  • Claire Wang

    Brandeis University

  • Cooper Ballard

    Dartmouth College

  • Danae Sanchez Villegas

    University of Copenhagen

  • Danilo Croce

    University of Roma Tor Vergata

  • Danni Liu

    Karlsruher Institut für Technologie

  • Diana Inkpen

    University of Ottawa

  • Eduardo Blanco

    University of Arizona

  • Emily Allaway

    University of Edinburgh

  • Eshaan Jain

    University of Southern California

  • Fayeq Jeelani Syed

    University of Toledo

  • Federico Ruggeri

    University of Bologna

  • Gianmarco Pappacoda

    University of Bologna

  • Günter Neumann

    German Research Center for AI

  • Hari Kang

    GS Neotek

  • HyunJin Kim

    Sungkyunkwan University

  • Iñaki San Vicente

    Orai NLP Technologies

  • Ishan Jindal

    Fujitsu Research

  • Jaehyeok Lee

    Sungkyunkwan University

  • Jane Arleth dela Cruz

    Radboud University

  • Julia Mendelsohn

    University of Maryland, College Park

  • Julina Maharjan

    Kent State University

  • Khandaker Mamun Ahmed

    Dakota State University

  • Krityapriya Bhaumik

    Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

  • Linsey C. Yang

    Radboud University

  • Lucy H. Lin

    Spotify

  • Manuel Montes

    INAOE

  • Manuel R. Ciosici

    Apple

  • Maria Antoniak

    University of Colorado at Boulder

  • Mariët Theune

    University of Twente

  • Marko Haralovic

    ETH Zurich

  • Markus J. Hofmann

    Bergische Universität Wuppertal

  • Mike Zhang

    University of Copenhagen

  • Mirco Schönfeld

    Universität Bayreuth

  • Monica Hegde

    Indiana University

  • Muhammad Mubashir Hassan

    Independent

  • Naoki Otani

    Megagon Labs

  • Nathanael Chambers

    Williams College

  • Nelu D. Radpour

    State University of New York at Buffalo

  • Nikola Ljubešić

    Jožef Stefan Institute

  • Nils Schwager

    Trier University

  • Noor Mairukh Khan Arnob

    University of Asia Pacific

  • Onat Dogan Akca

    University of Twente

  • Phuong-Anh Nguyen-Le

    University of Maryland, College Park

  • Piyush Agarwal

    IDFC FIRST Bank

  • Raghvi Baloni

    University of Trier

  • Rajeel Ahmad Ansari

    dylog.ai

  • Rajveer Singh Pall

    Gyan Ganga Institute of Technology and Sciences

  • Richard Sproat

    Sakana AI

  • Ruslana Margova

    Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski"

  • Sai P Vallurupalli

    University of Maryland, Baltimore County

  • Sai Tulasi Kolapudi

    Amazon

  • Saman Rahbar

    Dialpad AI

  • Sangmin Song

    GS Neotek

  • Seongwoo Choi

    Ajou University

  • Shreyash Rawat

    Facebook

  • Sivaraaman Balakrishnan

    University of Massachusetts Amherst

  • Souvik Das

    J.P. Morgan Chase

  • Suhyeon Park

    GS Neotek

  • Tanmoy Mazumder

    Northern University Bangladesh

  • Tanvir Ahmed Sijan

    Jahangirnagar University

  • Ted Zhang

    Carnegie Mellon University

  • Vincent Ng

    University of Texas at Dallas

  • Xiliang Zhu

    Dialpad Inc.

  • Xinyu Li

    Kent State University

  • Xuanjing Chen

    TikTok

  • Yangfeng Ji

    University of Virginia, Charlottesville

  • Yashdeep Thorat

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

  • Yasuhide Miura

    FUJIFILM

  • YeongJun Hwang

    Sungkyunkwan University

  • Yuval Pinter

    Ben-Gurion University of the Negev

  • Zihao Zheng

    PDD Holdings

Thank you for joining W-NUT 2026

See you at W-NUT 2027
@ NAACL 2027

The 12th Workshop on Natural User-generated Text

San Francisco, USA